"Untermensch" meaning in All languages combined

See Untermensch on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈʊn.təˌmɛnʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʊn.təɹˌmɛnʃ/ [General-American] Forms: Untermenschen [plural], untermensch [alternative]
Rhymes: -ʊntə(ɹ)mɛnʃ Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from German Untermensch. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|de|Untermensch}} Unadapted borrowing from German Untermensch Head templates: {{en-noun|Untermenschen}} Untermensch (plural Untermenschen)
  1. (especially Nazism and white supremacy, derogatory, offensive) A subhuman, especially in Nazi racial hierarchy. Tags: derogatory, offensive Translations (inferior person): 劣等民族 (Chinese Mandarin), 劣等種族 /劣等种族 (Chinese Mandarin), 次等人 (Chinese Mandarin), Untermensch [masculine] (German), उंटरमेंश (uṇṭarmeñś) (Hindi), podczłowiek [masculine] (Polish)

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈʊntəʁˌmɛnʃ/, [ˈʔʊn.tɐˌmɛnʃ], [-ˌmɛnt͡ʃ] Audio: De-Untermensch.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: 18th century, from unter- (“under, sub”) + Mensch (“human being”). Etymology templates: {{af|de|unter-|Mensch|t1=under, sub|t2=human being}} unter- (“under, sub”) + Mensch (“human being”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m.weak}} Untermensch m (weak, genitive Untermenschen, plural Untermenschen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.weak}} Forms: Untermenschen [genitive], Untermenschen [plural], weak [table-tags], Untermensch [nominative, singular], Untermenschen [definite, nominative, plural], Untermenschen [genitive, singular], Untermenschen [definite, genitive, plural], Untermenschen [dative, singular], Untermenschen [dative, definite, plural], Untermenschen [accusative, singular], Untermenschen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (derogatory) a subhuman, a morally or culturally inferior person Tags: derogatory, masculine, weak Synonyms: Unmensch (english: morally), Bestie, Barbar (english: culturally), Primitivling, Neandertaler
    Sense id: en-Untermensch-de-noun-ol0IUMms Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with unter- Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 36 33 30 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with unter-: 21 38 41
  2. (post-Nietzschean philosophy) one who is not an Übermensch Tags: masculine, weak
    Sense id: en-Untermensch-de-noun-5jMaI8X2 Categories (other): Philosophy, German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with unter- Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 36 33 30 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with unter-: 21 38 41
  3. (derogatory) a racially or otherwise genetically inferior person (who accordingly deserves to be persecuted, enslaved, or exterminated) Tags: derogatory, masculine, weak
    Sense id: en-Untermensch-de-noun-XnFrFBq8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with unter- Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 36 33 30 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with unter-: 21 38 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Untermenschentum
Categories (other): Racism Disambiguation of Racism: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "english": "morally",
          "translation": "morally",
          "word": "Unmensch"
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          "word": "Bestie"
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          "translation": "culturally",
          "word": "Barbar"
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          "english": "Career criminals and alcoholics were also counted among the untermenschen, because these phenomena were explained genetically.",
          "text": "Auch Berufsverbrecher und Alkoholiker wurden zu den Untermenschen gezählt, da man diese Erscheinungen genetisch erklärte.",
          "translation": "Career criminals and alcoholics were also counted among the untermenschen, because these phenomena were explained genetically.",
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      "ipa": "/ˈʊntəʁˌmɛnʃ/"
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    },
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      "ipa": "[-ˌmɛnt͡ʃ]"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "sense": "inferior person",
      "word": "劣等民族"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "sense": "inferior person",
      "word": "劣等種族 /劣等种族"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "sense": "inferior person",
      "word": "次等人"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "inferior person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Untermensch"
    },
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      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "uṇṭarmeñś",
      "sense": "inferior person",
      "word": "उंटरमेंश"
    },
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      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "inferior person",
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  "word": "Untermensch"
}

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        "t2": "human being"
      },
      "expansion": "unter- (“under, sub”) + Mensch (“human being”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "18th century, from unter- (“under, sub”) + Mensch (“human being”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermensch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Untermenschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Untermensch m (weak, genitive Untermenschen, plural Untermenschen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a subhuman, a morally or culturally inferior person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "subhuman",
          "subhuman"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a subhuman, a morally or culturally inferior person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "morally",
          "translation": "morally",
          "word": "Unmensch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bestie"
        },
        {
          "english": "culturally",
          "translation": "culturally",
          "word": "Barbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Primitivling"
        },
        {
          "word": "Neandertaler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who is not an Übermensch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nietzschean",
          "Nietzschean"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "Übermensch",
          "Übermensch#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "post-Nietzschean philosophy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Nietzschean philosophy) one who is not an Übermensch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Herrenmensch"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              73
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Career criminals and alcoholics were also counted among the untermenschen, because these phenomena were explained genetically.",
          "text": "Auch Berufsverbrecher und Alkoholiker wurden zu den Untermenschen gezählt, da man diese Erscheinungen genetisch erklärte.",
          "translation": "Career criminals and alcoholics were also counted among the untermenschen, because these phenomena were explained genetically.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a racially or otherwise genetically inferior person (who accordingly deserves to be persecuted, enslaved, or exterminated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "racial",
          "racial"
        ],
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ],
        [
          "enslave",
          "enslave"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a racially or otherwise genetically inferior person (who accordingly deserves to be persecuted, enslaved, or exterminated)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊntəʁˌmɛnʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔʊn.tɐˌmɛnʃ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˌmɛnt͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Untermensch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/De-Untermensch.ogg/De-Untermensch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-Untermensch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Untermensch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Untermensch meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.